Essential Question Stems

Essential questions (also known as "driving questions") create authentic learning experiences to engage and motivate learners. The most engaging questions:

  • Have more than one correct answer
  • Allow learners to apply their own unique ideas, interests, and experiences
  • Require learners to research before answering

Here are 14 essential question stems to help you get started:

  1. How can _____ improve _____?

    • How can studying flags improve our understanding of communities around the world?
    • How can robotics improve the healthcare industry?
    • How can access to clean water improve communities in developing nations?
  2. How can _____ be applied to _____?

    • How can geometry skills be applied to cartography?
    • How can economics be applied in our daily lives?
    • How can ethics be applied to solve environmental problems?
  3. How can _____ change _____?

    • How can individuals change their communities?
    • How can fashion change culture?
    • How can human behavior change the environment?
  4. How would you design a new _____?

    • How would you design a new school?
    • How would you design a new system to purify water?
    • How would you design a new flag for your community?
  5. How does _____ affect _____?

    • How does immigration affect communities around the world?
    • How does fake news affect our community?
    • How does food affect our daily lives?
  6. What impact did/does _____ have on _____?

    • What impact did humans have on the environment during the 20th century?
    • What impact does war have on art?
    • What impact does the media have on elections?
  7. What makes a good/effective _____?

    • What makes a good flag?
    • What makes an effective school?
    • What makes an effective robot?
  8. How do/does _____ impact my community?

    • How does racism impact my community?
    • How does the food grown in our region impact what people eat?
    • How does geography impact my community?
  9. What is the relationship between _____ and _____?

    • What is the relationship between geometry and architecture?
    • What is the relationship between economics and history?
    • What is the relationship between transportation and trade?
  10. What would _____ be without _____?

    • What would our school be without classrooms?
    • What would the Earth’s climate be like without the atmosphere?
    • What would the world be without art?
  11. If you were in charge of _____, what would you change?

    • If you were in charge of our school, what would you change?
    • If you were in charge of our national parks, what would you change?
    • If you were in charge of Facebook, what would you change?
  12. How can you use _____ to inspire _____?

    • How can you use poetry to inspire change?
    • How can you use storytelling to inspire people to take better care of the environment?
    • How can you use science to inspire people to eat healthier food?
  13. What if _____?

    • What if you could go back in time, what would you change?
    • What if America did not have a public school system?
    • What if the world lost the internet for one year?
  14. How might your community change if _____?

    • How might your community change if it were twice as big?
    • How might your community change if it rained every day for a year?
    • How might your community change if every person were given $1 million?